Saturday, July 18, 2020
Start Growth Hacking What, Why and How
Start Growth Hacking What, Why and How © Shutterstock.com | alphaspiritAs an entrepreneur or marketer, you may have heard about âGrowth Hackingâ and are keen to know what it is all about. In this article, youâll learn 1) what growth hacking is, 2) some growth hacking strategies, and 3) examples of growth hacking.WHAT IS GROWTH HACKING?HistoryThe credit for coining the term âGrowth Hackerâ goes to Sean Ellis, who used it in a blog post in 2010. Sean Ellis is the CEO and maker of Qualaroo and a start-up investor in Silicon Valley. Though it may be a new term, it is being used more and more by technology marketers. A lot of the tactics utilized in growth hacking have been present for a long time.Sean was forced to come up with the new term because of his frustration when he was recruiting replacements for himself.Sean had assisted some internet companies in achieving considerable growth. Of those companies, a few were in possession of an IPO. In spite of all this, Sean was the go-to man for the valley whenever the y wanted to expand their user base. He would receive payment and equity in return for his services.In essence, Seanâs role turned into a one-man growth shop, establishing processes, mindsets and systems that could be safeguarded following his departure. Ultimately, he would turn over the keys for his growth machine to another person, and he would proceed off into the sunset. Thatâs what his plan was and thatâs where the problems began.In his search for a replacement, he would frequently receive résumés that were not relevant. The résumés listed marketing degrees and marketing experience but still lacked something. Sean was aware that the type of strategies he utilized was not a representation of the conventional playbook utilized by traditional marketers. In addition, if the hires were given responsibility, they would not be an appropriate fit.The focus of a traditional marketer is quite broad and though his skill set is highly valuable, it is not as essential in the teeth ing days of a startupâs life. The initial period of a startup does not require someone to develop and supervise a marketing team or set up a strategic marketing plan to accomplish corporate aims or supervise outside vendors or engage in a lot of the other jobs that marketers are expected to do.In the early phase of a startup, one thing that is definitely required is âgrowth.âSean wanted marketers. He got them. So Sean modified what it was he asked for. His watershed blog post was entitled âFind a Growth Hacker for Your Startup.â Thus the phrase âgrowth hackerâ came into being. Andrew Chen made the term available to a bigger audience in a blog with the title âGrowth Hacker is the new VP Marketing.â In this blog post, he defined the phrase and utilized Airbnbâs incorporation of Craigslist as example.What is Growth Hacking? Who is a Growth Hacker?In his post, Sean Ellis defined a growth hacker as a person for whom the real north is growth. Everything the person does is closely evaluated by its possible effect on scalable growth.According to Andrew Chen, growth hackers are a blend of coders and marketers. They are the ones who view the conventional question of how to win customers for their product with these answers â" landing pages, A/B tests, email deliverability, open graph and viral factors.Aaron Ginn provided another definition for growth hacker in 2012 on TechCrunch. According to his definition, growth hacking is a mindset of data, curiosity and creativity. The key characteristic that a growth hacker possesses is creativity. He looks beyond SEO or AdWords for distribution. This marketing professional looks for a tactic within the constraints of a repeatable yet scalable technique for growth, inspired by data but driven by product. He lives at the point of intersection of product, data and marketing. The ultimate objective of all growth hackers is to develop a self-perpetuating marketing machine with the ability to reach millions on its own.Other more elaborate definitions/discussions pertaining to growth hacker/growth hacking are given below:In the era of Web 2.0, growth hacking came to be known as the modern method to reach a market and propagate an idea. In contrast to classical marketing which is usually an interruption to the day, the method of âgrowth hackingâ calls for âpull.â The growth hacker comprehends user behavior and offers value immediately to convince. He makes messaging an essential aspect of the âthoughtsâ and âlivesâ of users. He leverages across disciplines, collecting insights from gamification and behavioral economics to determine the right message to attract users or bring them to the companyâs side.Growth hacking is a kind of marketing that utilizes creative campaigns, analytics, social media and organic PR to acquire exposure for a brand. The approach has gained popularity owing to its low expense innovative approach when compared to conventional methods â" particularly f or tech start-ups who donât want to or are unable to finance marketing campaigns associated with a huge budget.The growth hacker is an IT expert who utilizes elements of market research and marketing, in addition to technical and technology strategies, to offer marketing solutions to employers or clients. Here, the utilization of the word âhackingâ suggests a utilization of technology and logic processes toward a particular end aim, in this case, retention of customers and sales.Growth hacking blends engineering principles with marketing principles to develop more precise marketing tactics.Whether or not you have a limited budget for marketing, growth hacking will help you tap into innovative and non-traditional techniques of gaining exposure and therefore triggering growth.GROWTH HACKING STRATEGIESLetâs look at some ways to practice growth hacking. © Flickr | Bill RiceBegin a BlogA blog is a necessary tool in the toolbox of a growth hacker. That doesnât mean you must stop with a blog. What is required is an all-out content marketing effort. The fuel of growth hacking is content. Whether you opt for blogging, infographics, SlideShare or Instagram, content is important.The more adept you are at developing content, promoting it and maintaining an amount of content, the more skilled youâd be at growth hacking. The customers of today want content. Whether or not they decide to convert depends on the content they read.Harvest Email AddressesThe social media rage is exaggerated. The top lead generation technique is email. Email is associated with three times more active users when compared to all users of social media taken together. It is also 40 times more powerful than Twitter and Facebook, has a purchase potential three times that of social media and attracts 17 percent higher orders. Email continues to grow even though it is quite an old digital marketing medium.An easy way to expand your email list is to provide your website with an email opt-in form. Alternatively, you can utilize a pop-up for utmost email harvesting.Influencer MarketingInfluencer Marketing is a term that refers to targeting an entity within your niche or industry, an entity that has already proved itself as an authority and already gained a huge audience that has faith in it. © Flickr | Stefano MaggiInfluencer Marketing is a great strategy to utilize to get ahead. It helps you to effectively forego all the slow-moving aspects of SEO and social media marketing.Wondering how to apply this in real-time? Suppose you were marketing a self-improvement website. Your target may be a major influencer associated with that field, such as Dave Asprey or Tim Ferriss. After you find your target, engage in any of the following:Design content which you feel would suit their audience after which, you share the content with them;Show yourself willing to work for them;Sponsor them.Whichever step you choose of the three, your objective is to get them to name your brand in interactions with their huge audience, or post your link. By getting them to do so, you will get exposure to many hundreds or thousands of people with just one post, possibly getting yourself an immense number of fans and subscribers overnight.The great thing about influencer marketing is that you donât have to develop your own audience. With hardly any effort on your part, you gain from direct access to the influencerâs audience.Social Marketing with Fantastic ContentFor the most part, content marketing has to do with slow burn. The majority of marketers utilize this strategy to gradually develop an increased following and more credibility with their audience. After establishing a reputation for themselves as experts and thought leaders, they would find themselves in a suitable position to begin selling things.As an alternative, social bookmarking may be blended with content marketing so as to get immediate outcomes. To get this done, you have to think of a distinct concept for a blog post or article. Preferably, you need to know which target audience you are aiming at when you write. You should be aware of how to attract that target audience.The title of your content should have an emotional hook. It should guarantee something different/unique from other websites.Utilize Scalab le TacticsBegin small, whichever tactic you wish to execute. The tactics that become popular gain speed on their own and take you to better conversion rates. The important thing to remember is to ensure you are in possession of the infrastructure required to accommodate growth to prevent back-end difficulties from decelerating the momentum.Social media businesses are a fantastic example of scalable efforts with the latent ability to skyrocket to great heights. Facebook began small, but utilized various tactics including sharing techniques, in addition to a model for recruiting new engineers, for the upkeep of the platform, and to create a scalable and viable plan that provided sustenance for its growth.Double-Sided ReferralsAfter it came out, DropBox had to deal with a major problem: their early pay-per-click test had a colossal $233-388 expenditure per asset for each new customer. However their life time value (LTV) was $99. At that point, they executed a referral program. The prog ram involved inviting a friend so that both gained from additional free space.The outcome: a hundred thousand registered users increased to 4 million registered users in the span of only 15 months. The percentage of increase was a whopping 3900 percent.Smallest Number of Landing PagesMinimal landing pages are a fantastic solution for single-action programs such as capturing email addresses. The information offers endless possibilities such as putting them on an email drip bandwagon.The most important benefit of minimal landing pages is that they are highly useful for quick iteration. If development of the desired landing page requires considerably less time than that of a long form page, your iteration rate and A/B testing would soar.Post on Product HuntRyan Hoover may have started Product Hunt as a side project never expecting it to become one of the biggest startups in 2014, but it did. Product Hunt brings out interesting, new products each year. If your product gets featured on t he daily list, you can expect a considerable outcome on your starting user base. The number could potentially be in the range of several thousand users.Thereâs more. Should your product be interesting enough and you lucky enough, major influencers and the press would share it with their corresponding audiences, increasing the number by at least 10 times.Comprehend Your Data WellThe focus of growth hacking is obsessively on data. Data is the guide in the growth-hacking milieu. It is essential that you comprehend Key Performance Indicators (KPIs), multi-variate testing, LTVs, CACs (Customer Acquisition Costs), viral coefficients and other kinds of jargony metrics.An increasing number of analytics establishments are streamlining and bringing out data through methods that provide food to the growth-hacking engine. Aggregate data on its own, is somewhat worthless. From the time you begin to really comprehend your data, you would be in a better position to start growth hacking.Data is n ot necessarily about numbers. It is information. You require customer information (kissmetrics), customer acquisition data (colibr.io) and content performance information (Buzzsumo) in addition to other actionable data.Only Google Analytics is not enough anymore. Go a bit deeper by utilizing an analytics platform that comprehends your data in actionable modes.EXAMPLES OF GROWTH HACKINGAirbnbThis website assists with vacation leasing between peers. Airbnb has expanded into a billion-dollar business. In the beginning, it utilized a potent email campaign in the initial growth hacking stage which aided in propelling the website to the next stage of success. This was followed by another brilliant move having to do with Craigslist spam. The website utilized Craigslist to locate listings of houses available for rent and approached the renters, trying to convince them to put up their ads on Airbnb instead. This step quickly helped the website gain thousands of users. In addition, the networ k became viral almost immediately. It can thus be seen that you cannot underestimate how much you can gain from leveraging an already-existing network. However, do keep in mind that you would not want to overlap with an establishment that is presently in close competition with you.TwitterWhen Twitter initially began, it had plenty of quick publicity. Thousands of people were signing up and sharing with their friends through social networks and blogs. However, continued utilization of the product, in due course, was not permanent. Twitterâs large audience seemed to sign up, fiddle with their account for a small number of days never to log into their account again. The company then made a decision to invest in their very product rather than trying to convince their users to return by way of special offers.The social media platform started performing comprehensive testing on the interface and user experience, followed by reconstruction of the whole system on the basis of information they collected from the tests.Twitter was able to learn many diverse things with respect to its users â" one thing being that if users, on their first ever day on Twitter chose 5 to 10 accounts to follow, there was a far greater possibility of them becoming long-term users. The reason for this is that once theyâve chosen accounts that appeal to them, there is more investment in their account from their side.Those users who signed in without communications with others logged off without seeing the value latent in the network. Twitter went on altering their system so as to assist users with immediately getting personal benefit from their Twitter account and rapidly witnessed a considerable soar in success.FacebookThis social media giant utilized email notifications to inform people when a person known to them included them in a tag in a photo. With approximately 75 percent click-through rates, it is quite obvious how this masterly utilization of must-see-my-face frame of mind and h uman curiosity brought great gains for the platform. Image credit: Flickr | Bill Rice under Attribution 2.0 Generic, Flickr | Stefano Maggi under Attribution-NoDerivs 2.0 Generic.
Thursday, May 21, 2020
Behind The Beautiful Forevers By Katherine Boo - 2015 Words
Behind the Beautiful Forevers by Katherine Boo is a documented version of life in a Mumbai slum. The ââ¬Å"storyâ⬠revolves around the life, death, and hope in the undercity of Annawadi. The book thrusts the reader into the hidden worlds behind the lavish living of the rich and into the lives of people that are impossible to forget. Originally published February 7th, 2012 by Random House in New York, Katherine Boo writes about the apparent economic inequality occurring in the Mumbai undercity. This telling of life in a slum provides a distinct look into the social and economic injustice that determines the way these people live their lives. The book highlights the struggle of those in Annawadi as well as the Indian people as a whole. Terror and the global recession shake the city and the rising tensions over religion, caste, gender, power, and jealousy take a violent turn. Behind the Beautiful Forevers is beautifully written and does a superb job of opening eyes to the brutal and unforgiving world of Annawadi. Pulitzer Prize winner, Katherine Boo emphasizes the economic and social inequality occurring in Annawadi as well as the general mistreatment of humans in the slum. She touches the hearts of the readers with powerfully written narratives of some extraordinary people. For example, Boo writes about Abdul Husain, a young, enterprising Muslim teenage boy who scavenges throughout the cityââ¬â¢s trash for anything that could be deemed valuable. Thereââ¬â¢s Asha, a witty and power hungryShow MoreRelatedBehind The Beautiful Forevers By Katherine Boo Essay1560 Words à |à 7 PagesIn the Novel Behind the Beautiful Forevers by Katherine Boo, India has entered new age of globalization that is causing growth the Indian people have never experienced before. The booming economy creates immense prosperity for a select group of Indians citizens, but still lacks opportunity for most of the poor population. With this globalization comes change to the community surrounding the people of Annawad i. The upper class citizens of India continue gaining wealth and the poor are trapped rightRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book Behind The Beautiful Forevers By Katherine Boo912 Words à |à 4 Pages Corruption in Poor Communities The book Behind the Beautiful Forevers by Katherine Boo, addresses the corruption of a slum in India called Annawadi. Annawadi is a small, poor area in the shadows of luxurious hotels and an airport near Mumbai. The poor community struggles to make a living and hold on to a hope of one day reaching success since India is improving economically. As India is improving economically, Annawadi seems to stay the same because of the people who abuse theirRead MoreAnalysis Of Katherine Boo s Behind The Beautiful Forevers2398 Words à |à 10 PagesThe money is going directly into the hands of corrupt governments and corporations, who constantly use it improperly. This aspect of money misuse is clearly illustrated in Katherine Booââ¬â¢s Behind the Beautiful Forevers. Boo focuses the book on the impoverished slum of Annawadi, located in Mumbai, India. Throughout the book, Boo shows examples of how the citizens of Annawadi are stuck in a poverty trap because of the countryâ â¬â¢s inconsistent and inefficient systems, leading to the failure of sustainableRead MoreA Cultural Analysis Of Katherine Boo s Behind The Beautiful Forevers1728 Words à |à 7 Pages Summer Essay A Cultural Analysis of Katherine Booââ¬â¢s Behind The Beautiful Forevers INTRODUCTION Culture: ââ¬Å"the customary beliefs, social forms, and material traits of a racial, religious, or social groupâ⬠(Merriam-Websterââ¬â¢s Dictionary, definition 5b). In her book Behind The Beautiful Forevers, Katherine Boo examines issues of culture, integrating them into a unique, nonfiction work. Ms. Booââ¬âan award winning journalistââ¬âuses her life experiences as well as the cultureRead MoreBehind the Beautiful Forevers Essay1136 Words à |à 5 Pagesas seen in Behind the Beautiful Forevers The city of Mumbai has seen much growth in the past years. A string of elegant hotels have been set up for travelers and high-class business men. An ever growing, top of the line airport has been built for those coming in and out of the country. From the outside, Mumbai seems to have taken a liking to being internationally integrated with the rest of world, otherwise known as globalization. This is not the case, however; as seen in Katherine Booââ¬â¢s novelRead MoreBehind The Beautiful Forevers Essay1576 Words à |à 7 PagesKatherine Booââ¬â¢s implicit purpose for writing Behind the Beautiful Forevers was to give the reader an inside look at a day in the life of an individual living within a slum of Mumbai. The residents of the Mumbai slum, Annawadi, live upon piles of waste where there is minimal opportunity to create a better life for themselves. For example, residents within the slums of Mumbai scavenge through ââ¬Å"mounds of illegally dumped construction rubbleâ⬠(73) in hopes of making a profit off recyclable materialsRead MoreBehind the Beautiful Forevers Analysis1198 Words à |à 5 Pageswritings of the slums that surround the luxury hotels of Mumbaiââ¬â¢s airport are very, very real. Katherine Booââ¬â¢s book ââ¬Å"Behind the Beautiful Forevers ââ¬â Life, Death, and Hope in a Mumbai Undercityâ⬠does not attempt to solve problems or be an expert on social policy; instead, Boo provides the reader with an objective window into the battles between extremities of wealth and poverty. ââ¬Å"Behind the Beautiful Forevers,â⬠then, exposes the paucity and corruption prevalent within India. Booââ¬â¢s story begins in AnnawadiRead MoreBased on True Events A Glance into the Nonfiction Novel Genre979 Words à |à 4 Pagesnovel journey began, beginning with the narrative journalistic qualities of Truman Capote, continuing with the story telling of such authors as Norman Mailer, and then continues to stay constant throughout present day literature with works like Katherine Booââ¬â¢s display of immersion journalism. Truman Capote is said to have invented this new genre in 1966 with, what some call his finest work, the book In Cold Blood (ââ¬Å"Truman Capoteâ⬠). In Cold Blood details the 1959 murders of Herbert Clutter, his wifeRead MoreAnalysis Of Behind The Beautiful Forevers 1101 Words à |à 5 PagesKatherine Boo, a staff writer at The New Yorker and former reporter and editor at The Washington Post, has worked for over two decades ââ¬Å"reporting within poor communities, considering how societies distribute opportunity and how individuals get out of povertyâ⬠(Boo 257). In November 2007, she and her husband, an Indian citizen, moved from the United States to India to study a group of slum dwellers in Annawadi, Mumbai (Boo 249). While studying this group of individuals in India from 2007 to 2011Read MoreCorruption as a Difficulty in Everyday Annawadian Life1470 Words à |à 6 PagesCorruption as a Difficulty in Everyday Annawadian Life In Katherine Booââ¬â¢s novel Behind the Beautiful Forevers: Life, Death, and Hope in a Mumbai Undercity we are thrown into a slum in Mumbai, Annawadi and are shown that corruption is an undeniable difficulty that the Annawadians face in their everyday lives. ââ¬Å"For every two people in Annawadi inching up, there was one in a catastrophic plungeâ⬠(24) the people of Annawadi are in such a state because of all the corruption. As soon as they get ahead
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Psychology Is The Study Of The Mind And Behavior - 1769 Words
In simple definition, psychology is the study of the mind and behavior. Psychology is a very recently made science, and it includes many sub-fields. The newly-made science evolved out of biology and philosophy can be traced far back to early Greek whose thinkers include Aristotle and Socrates. The science is unique because it studies something abstract and canââ¬â¢t be seen physically perceived such as thoughts, memory, cognition, and emotions. Psychology is very similar to any other science by the way it is studied. In 1879, the first psychology laboratory was established by Wilhelm Wundt. The foundation helped separate psychology from philosophy by making it a more objective study to investigate the causes of behavior and to analyze the functions of the mind using standardized procedures and scientific methods. Psychological studies are often highly constructed and organized in accordance just as any other research study with proper procedures such as observation, measurement, analysis, theory, explanations, and predictions. There are two major fields of psychology in which psychology is studied: academic and applied. Psychology can be applied to various issues that affect health and daily life. Applied psychology uses principles and theories to solve real-life situations. Some applied areas include sports, forensics, education, and industrial. The second type of psychology is academic which is a more scholarly and scientific field. Psychologists in this field conduct andShow MoreRelatedPsychology Is A Study Of Mind And Behavior3879 Words à |à 16 Pagesduring high school he made a decision to study psychology instead. ââ¬Å" I knew all along that I want to become a psychologist and that is what often helped me when I had a hard time seeing the light at the end of the tunnelâ⬠says Dr. Bob. Definition Psychology is a study of mind and behavior. Psychological research is mostly focused on the relationship between thought, behavior and emotion; how one influences the otherRead MorePsychology Is The Study Of The Mind And Behavior1389 Words à |à 6 PagesPsychology is the study of the mind and behaviour. Since Psychology first emerged there has been ,many differing schools of Psychology each with different theories in which to understand human behaviour. In this essay I will explain the four major schools of psychology including psychoanalysis, behaviourism, biological and cognitive, and the major influences behind each such as Freud. Psychoanalysis is a school of thought first developed by Sigmeund Freud(1856-1939) one of the most influentialRead MorePsychology Is The Scientific Study Of The Mind And Behavior986 Words à |à 4 PagesA Look into Psychology Psychology is known to be the scientific study of the humanââ¬â¢s mind and behavior. Psychology is not the study of extraordinary mind activity like paranormal, extrasensory perception (ESP), astrology, nor phrenology. Psychology is theoretically constructed and uses a standard scientific process to discover evidences of that humanââ¬â¢s behavior. Psychology also allows an individual to give special assistance to a specific group of children who could have a difficult time in schoolRead MorePsychology Is The Scientific Study Of The Mind And Behavior791 Words à |à 4 Pagesinner most feelings. The field of psychology was created to understand human behavior to help make society a better place and people live much easier. Psychology is field with sub fields that differ but the underlining core values are the same. The path to becoming a psychologist is challenging and not easy but most people entering the field feel like it is their calling. I cannot pen point one exact language or a specif form of communication that makes the psychology field special because differentRead MorePsychology Is The Scientific Study Of The Mind And Behavior1589 Words à |à 7 PagesWhat is Psychology? That is the first question before I took this class. I do not know what things I study from it. So is it useful for me and my life? Psychology is the scientific study of the mind and behavior. Psychology is a multifaceted discipline and includes many sub-fields of study such areas as human development, sports, health, clinical, social behavior and cognitive processes. (Simply Psychology Website). But today I will introduce 4 parts from the introduction to Psychology. That isRead MoreEssay on Psychology: The Study of the Mind and Behavior755 Words à |à 4 PagesPsychology Concepts: Psychology is a term derived from two Greek words that translate to life explanation, which makes it an important element of daily life. The field of psychology can be described as a discipline that focuses on the study of mind and behavior. This discipline is characterized by several concepts and approaches that are used by psychologists in understanding human behavior. Since psychology is a broad field, psychologists not only use these concepts and approaches but alsoRead MorePsychology Is A Discipline That Studies The Mind And Behavior1880 Words à |à 8 PagesPsychology is a discipline that studies the mind and behavior. We hear about psychology through self-help book, self-help mentors, and talk shows. Many students enter this field of psychology with some knowledge. In the fall and winter of 1975 students in an introductory psychology class were given a test known as the ââ¬Å"Test of misconceptionâ⬠students were asked to listen to each statement and answer them by answering true or false only, statements such as ââ¬Å"To change peopleââ¬â¢s behaviors towards membersRead MorePsychology Is The Study Of People s Minds And Behaviors1710 Words à |à 7 PagesPsychology is the study of peopleââ¬â¢s minds and behaviors. There are different types of psychology like health psychology, which studyââ¬â¢s peopleââ¬â¢s health, and abnormal psychology, which studyââ¬â¢s peopleââ¬â¢s minds, some characteristics of these psychology include the detentions of health, different types of disorders, like anxiety, and destiny, free will, fate, decisions, values, integrity, moral, and ethics. The dimensions of health and their characteristics, mental and social health, comparing and contrastingRead MorePsychology Is The Scientific Study Of The Human Mind And Its Behaviors1625 Words à |à 7 PagesBy definition, Psychology is ââ¬Å"the scientific study of the human mind and its behavioursâ⬠. However, originally, Psychology did not begin a s a science. The subject of Psychology began in 1879 when the first experimental laboratory was opened by Wilhelm Wundt. Since its establishment, Psychology has progressed into a world-renowned academic discipline with the formation of the first American experimental lab in 1883 and the first doctorate in 1886 which was presented to Joseph Jastrow, who became aRead MoreThe Philosophy Of Psychology Is Defined As The Scientific Study Of The Human Mind And Behavior1281 Words à |à 6 PagesPsychology is defined as the scientific study of the human mind and behavior. It was established as a separate discipline during the late 1800s and can be taken back to the time of the ancient Greeks. From around 500BC to 322 BC, Greek philosophers suggested a theory of ââ¬Å"psycheâ⬠that is where the word psychology comes from. This meaning the mind, soul and spirit. The Pythagoras, Hippocrates, Socrates, Plato and Aristotle were some of the most influential philosophers of their time. Howev er, due to
How French Has Influenced Old English Free Essays
How French Has Influencedà English William the Conqueror won the Battle of Hastings in 1066 and for the next three centuries, all the kings of England spoke French. During the Norman occupation, about 10,000 French words were adopted into English, some three-fourths of which are still in use today. This French vocabulary is found in every domain, from government and law to art and literature. We will write a custom essay sample on How French Has Influenced Old English or any similar topic only for you Order Now Robert of Gloucester (Robert Fitzroy, 1st Earl of Gloucester (before 1100 ââ¬â 31 October 1147) was an illegitimate son of King Henry I of England) wrote in his chronicle: ââ¬Å"Vor bote a man conne frenss me hel? of him luteâ⬠, meaning ââ¬Å"Unless a man know French, one counts of him littleâ⬠, hence French became the language of a superior social class. French dialects influenced English also. Today we have chase, guardian, guarantee and regard from Central French (or Francien), side by side with catch, warden, warrant and reward from Norman French. The present-day vocabulary of English is approximately half Germanic (English and Scandinavian) and half Romance (French and Latin). The two types are strangely blended. Whereas some titles of nobility prince, peer, duke, duchess, marquis, marchioness, viscount, viscountess and baron are French, the names of the highest rulers, King and Queen, are English. There is still used R. S. V. P. (Repondez s`il vous plait) printed on invitation cards or Messrs (for Messieurs) in everyday correspondence. Parliament, meaning `speaking, conference`, is French, but Speaker, the title of the First Commoner, is English. Town, hall, house and home are English, but city, village, palace, mansion, residence and domicile are French. French, too, are chamber and apartment, whereas room and bower are English; justice, just, judge, jury and juridical are all French, as well as court, assize, prison, bill, act, council, tax, custom, mayor, chattel, money and rent, which all came into the language before the close of the thirteenth century. The names of the live animals: ox, swine and calf are English, whereas those of the cooked meats beef, pork and veal are French. The superiority of French cooking is demonstrated by culinary terms as: boil, broil, fry, grill, roast, souse and toast. Breakfast is English, but dinner and supper are French. Hunt is English, but chase, quarry, scent and track are French. Names of the older crafts are English: baker, fisherman, miller, saddler, builder, shepherd, shoemaker, wainwright, weaver and webber. Those of more elegant occupations are French: carpenter, draper, joiner, mason and tailor. The names of the commoner parts of the human body are English, but face and voice are French. Generally the English words are stronger, more physical and more human. We feel more at ease after getting a hearty welcome than after being granted a cordial reception. We can compare as well freedom with liberty, friendship with amity, kingship with royalty, holiness with sanctity, happiness with felicity, depth with profundity, and love with charity. How to cite How French Has Influenced Old English, Papers
Sunday, April 26, 2020
Man Flu Essay Example
Man Flu Essay Man Flu Essay Sample I. Introduction A. Attention Getter: There is a general belief that there exists a man flu, a disease that affects men and results from men having a weaker immunity than women. Some believe that men exaggerate the symptoms of the common flu hence making it appear as if it were a huge infection while in reality it is the normal flu that affects everybody else. B. Reason to listen: Half of the population is composed of male and therefore, the existence of such a term, or the disease thereof, creates a special interest. C. Thesis Statement: The term continues to be widely used and has even been included in various famous dictionaries to describe the condition of which no scientific backing is available. D. Credibility Statement: I have been very interested in the term ever since I heard it for the first time as a young boy, with the term being used to describe me whenever I caught a flu. We will write a custom essay sample on Man Flu specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Man Flu specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Man Flu specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer E. Preview of the main points: 1.First of all, I will describe the origin of the term 2. Secondly, I will describe how the term is used 3.Then describe the validity of the term 4. Lastly, I will describe the implication of the term II. From the usage of the term, it seems that the term is widely used and therefore, it is also true that the myth is widely believed. A. The term is widely used in UK and Ireland which means that the origin of the term is most likely to be in UK and Ireland. The term has then spread to other cultures especially the English speaking ones. Transition: Now that I have discussed the origin of the term, I will discuss how the term is used. B. The term is used exclusively against or towards men 1. In the beginning, it may have been used jokingly but the term gained popularity probably from the fun aspect of it or from the reaction it gets from men on whom the term is being used against. 2. The term is only used to describe flu like diseases or the flu itself. 3. It is widely thought that men have weak immune or they exaggerate the symptoms of the normal disease Transition : Now that I have discussed how the term is used, next I will discuss the validity of the term. C. The term has recently gained wide usage. However: 1. The term man flu has no scientific backing whatsoever. 2. The exaggeration of flu is just as common in males just as in female hence naming it man flu makes no sense. Transition: Now that I have discussed the validity of the term I will discuss its implications. D. The term being used against men has several implications: 1. It means that mens illnesses are highly overlooked. 2. This leads to reduced care of male patients who may need attention because they are always dismissed as suffering from the man flu
Wednesday, March 18, 2020
the use of fetal tissue in res essays
the use of fetal tissue in res essays The use of Fetal Tissue in Research and Transplants Fetal tissue research is done to provide information to society that will eventually lead to the prevention of some diseases and hopefully one day help to discover a cure to some incurable diseases. Right now researchers are doing fetal tissue research to obtain information in areas of fetal tissue transplantation, the development and production of new vaccines, and lastly information on various birth defects and how to prevent or cure them. Fetal tissue research has contributed to the nation's knowledge on various diseases, new vaccines, and a possible treatment to help cure some incurable diseases; however, many ethical and legal concerns arise. Each area of fetal research is done on three different types of fetuses: the live, nonviable aborted fetus, the fetus in utero, and the dead fetus. The first type of research done is on the live, nonviable, aborted fetus. This type of research is done to study the period of time in which a fetus can be kept alive after an abortion in order to obtain cells or organs for transplant (Levy 44). A second type of fetus that doctors experiment on is the fetus in utero. This type of research is done by amniocentesis. Amniocentesis is the insertion of a needle into the abdominal wall and into the amniotic sac where it withdraws amniotic fluid to be tested. This type of research provides no direct involvement with the fetus; however, it is dangerous because it has the possibility of puncturing a sensitive organ. The process of amniocentesis provides doctors and researchers with information that detects sex-linked diseases and genetic disorders. Another way experimenters conduct tests on the fetus in utero is to give the mother specific drugs or treatment and then observe the effects on the aborted fetus. This way of researching the fetus in utero does have direct involvement with the fetus (Levy 44). The third type of fetus u...
Monday, March 2, 2020
Smart Alternatives for SAT Practice Tests
Smart Alternatives for SAT Practice Tests SAT / ACT Prep Online Guides and Tips You probably already know that the gold standard for studying for the SAT is to use the official practice tests released by the College Board. Unfortunately, theSAT is getting completely redesigned after January 2016 ââ¬â and there arenââ¬â¢t that many official questions for the new test yet. But the great news is that there are many ways to use otherresources to study effectively! Questions from other standardized tests, materials from your high school education, magazines and other publications ââ¬âthere is no shortage of ways to practice the knowledge and skills youââ¬â¢ll need for the new SAT! In this article, Iââ¬â¢ll go through each section of the new SAT and talk about all the possible alternatives to regular practice questions. When it comes to the SAT redesign, the world really is your oyster. Which SAT Are You Studying For? After January 2016, the SAT will undergo a dramatic redesign. Each section will undergo major changes to both the format of the questions and the content that they cover. The main big picture change is that the SAT will no longer focus on testing skills and knowledge in isolation. For example, instead of checking your understanding of vocabulary or grammar through single sentences, the new SATââ¬â¢s reading and writing sections will be entirely passage-based and depend a lot more on your ability to understand ideas in context. Sherlock Holmes: understandingincontext since 1887. In general, if youââ¬â¢re in the Class of 2016 or 2017, our advice is to take thecurrent version of the SAT (maybe even the ACT). That way you can take advantage of existing study resources. For some options, read ourroundup of the best SAT books, sometips for better test taking, and our detailed and extensive guides to the current SATââ¬â¢smath,reading,writing, andessay sections. In this article, I'll describe how best to use alternative resourcesto study for the new SAT (the one that will be given after January 2016). Alternative Resources and the Best Way to Use Them Getting better scores on the SAT comes from better mastery of content and greater familiarity with format. In other words, to do well on the new SAT, you have to understand the math, grammar, logic, and writing concepts that are being tested. And at the same time, you have to have a good sense of timing and pace, the way test questions are phrased, and how the scoring system works. The best way to have the format start to feel like second nature is to use official tests from the College Board to imitate test-day conditions as closely as possible However, brushing up on the ideas and key concepts that are tested bySAT questions doesnââ¬â¢t have to be done only through officially released SAT materials. This is good news because there simply arenââ¬â¢t that many official materials available for the new test yet. In fact, since the new SAT tries to test reasoning and logicrather than your ability tospot confusing tricks, you don't need to rely quite as much on SAT guides that help you beat the test's weirdtricks. Instead, you can use published essays to help you understand how authors put arguments together, whichyou'll need for the new essay portion,or use science writing to get familiar with the way graphs and charts work as evidence, which will be key for the new reading questions. Mypoint is that the SAT is now trying to test actual real-world understanding, so using materials from that real world is a great way to build skills. Real-world knowledge? Finally, a chance to wow everyonewith my point-by-point comparison ofthe 7190 and 4504 Millennium Falcons! (R K/Flickr) In the next part of the article, I'll go through each of the new SATââ¬â¢s sections and explain all the unofficialresources that can be used to study for it. Alternative Study Resources for Each New SAT Section Overall, the new SAT is a big change from the current format. But not each section has been changed to the same degree! I will go through them in order of least to greatest transformation. For a bird's-eye perspective on study approaches, you shouldreadour guide to studying for the new SAT. Math This is far and away the least changed part of the SAT, though there will be slight shiftsin question distribution. For example, there will now be fewer geometry questions and 5% of the questions will be on trigonometry. There will also be a greater emphasis on being able to interpret charts and graphs, and a general move towards more realistic scenarios for questions. Finally, there will be some multi-step questions based on a single problem. Math Content: Algebra ââ¬â most questions will be about algebra concepts Geometry ââ¬â now less than 10% of the test Basic trigonometry ââ¬â now about 5% of the test Data interpretation ââ¬â using graphs and charts Alternative Study Resources for Math Practice Tests: Old SAT math sections. These can help zero in on your knowledge and skill weaknesses, if youuse a notebook to keep track of your mistakes. These are also probably the closest to what youââ¬â¢ll see on test day. Companion books to official old SAT tests. Combining books that explain the answers toold SAT questionswith the notebook method could be a great way to figure out exactly why you are making the mistakes youââ¬â¢re making ââ¬â and in turn this will help you isolate the content you need to review. Online SAT-style math questions. Although question banks written by other companies donââ¬â¢t tend to faithfully represent actual SAT questions, they are perfectly fine for studying content and for getting in even more practice with your math weak points. Check out ouroverview of the best question bank websites. SAT review books. There are so many of these that we have put together areview of the best ones to make your life easier. Your math textbook or an online version. Few SAT-type materials have questions on trigonometry because it has never been included on the SAT before. To review it or relearn it, you have to go back to the source. You can also tryKhan Academyââ¬â¢s math zone for the same thing. ACT math questions. Not only is the material covered quite similar, but the ACT also includes trigonometry. Trigonometry: where sin(gerine) / cos(gerine) = tan(gerine) Writing and Literature (previouslyReading and Writing) The old SATââ¬â¢s separate Reading and Writing sections will now be combined into one section called Writing and Literature. Questions will now be entirely passage-based and will come from 1 passage on US and World Literature, 2 on History/Social Studies, and 2 on Science. Reading Content: Defining vocabulary in context ââ¬â figuring out complex words through the role they play in a passage Logic and argumentation ââ¬â identifying the way arguments are structured Evidence support questions ââ¬â understanding how evidence is used to make arguments Data interpretation ââ¬â making sense of charts and graphs used as evidence in nonfiction writing Alternative Study Resources for Reading Practice Tests: Passage-based reading questions from the old SAT. These won't be exactly like the ones on the new test, but they can help you practice context-based questions. For help onhow to tackle passage-based questions, read our guide. Passage-based reading questions in SAT review books. We havea list of the best ones for critical reading skills, so you donââ¬â¢t drown in the almost limitless choices out there. ACT Reading questions. The ACT Reading is also based on interpreting passages, so this is a useful source for more multiple-choice questions. GRE Reading Comprehension questions. The GRE Reading Comprehension passages (in the GRE Verbal Reasoning section of that test) are pitched at a higher level than the old SAT. If you are already a medium- to high-scoring student, thisis a great way to be exposed to more complex reading passages and questions. ACT Science questions. This suggestion may seem to come out of left field, but because the new SAT will feature data interpretation questions, ACT Science is a great place to test your graph and chart understanding skills. AP Language and AP Literature multiple choice section questions. These questions are all passage-based, and focus on the complexities of passage structure and logic. They are pitched at a higher level than the SAT, but if you do well on these, youââ¬â¢ll be fine on the SAT as well. Vocabulary guides. The new test will approach vocabulary very differently (only in context), but it could still help to check out ourfree set of 200 flashcardsof the most frequently occurring words on the old SAT as well as ourexplanation of the most effective way to use them. Read widely ââ¬â particularly nonfiction. Books, magazines, and newspapers are great for gaining familiarity with the kind of language you will encounter on the new SAT. They'll also give you thebackground knowledge to help you understand reading passages better. Finally, they'll show you real-world examples of how charts, graphs, and other visual data representation areused as evidence in a passage. I recommend a weekly deep dive into a few articles fromWired, Grantland, The Atlantic, Slate, or FiveThirtyEight.If you have access to a subscription, you can also readThe Economist, the New York Times, Time Magazine, the magazine Science, or The New Yorker. I'll practice reading passages. I'll learn grammar and vocab. But charts and graphs? That's where I draw the line! Writing Content: Grammar ââ¬â explaining grammar as it relates to the passage Punctuation rules ââ¬â the proper way to use punctuation to clarify meaning Paragraph organization and logic ââ¬â how individual sentences work within paragraphs, and how paragraphs are organized for logical flow Alternative Study Resources for Writing Practice Tests: Improving Passages questions on old SATs. These arenââ¬â¢t exactly like the questions you will find on the new SAT, but they will drill some of the same content. Grammar guides. Though there will be less gotcha-type grammar questions, you still need to know these rules of writing cold. To brush up, read through ourthorough explanation of SAT grammar. ACT English questions. These are already all passage-based and cover similar content, so they makeuseful toolsfor practicing your skills. Reading widely will help with this section as well. The more you read, the more language is embedded in your brain, the more you pick up on nuances of syntax and grammar. Read a piece of nonfiction every day! My go-to nonfiction? Science. I read a book on anti-gravity the other day, and couldn't put it down! The Essay The Essay section will be completely different on the new SAT. Not only will it now be 50 minutes long, but it will also be much closer to the essays youââ¬â¢ve been writing all along in high school. Essay Content: Analytical writing ââ¬â you'll have to analyze an essay and explain how the author builds the argument Using evidence in your writing ââ¬â your analysis should be supported by evidence from the passage (not examplesyou preslected inpreparation) Close reading ââ¬â your analysis will necessarily focus not just on big-picture logic, but also deconstruct the authorââ¬â¢s use of rhetorical devices and diction (also known as word choice) Alternative Study Resources for the Essay: AP English Language and Composition ââ¬âFree Response Question 2.This part of the APtestalso asks you what the author is arguing and how the author is doing it ââ¬â exactly what you will need to be able to do on the SAT. Things you learned in English class. Look through your notes, through your English class textbook, and over the essays youââ¬â¢ve written throughout high school to refresh your memory about the kind of writing you will have to do on this part of the SAT. Focus on close reading and learning to recognize rhetorical devices ââ¬â hyperbole, figurative language, metaphors and similes, and other techniques to produce a response in the reader. Guides to the standard 5-paragraph essay. You will still be able to successfully use this format to answer the essay section of the SAT. For many explanations of the structure, search for ââ¬Å"5-paragraph essay.â⬠Excellent essays written by others. Reading well-written essays can help you understand how essays work and how authors structure arguments and ideas. Being very familiar with the genre makes itmuch easierto analyze the essay text you'll get on the SAT. You may pick up some helpful ideas for your own writing as well!One great source of excellent short essays isThe Electric Typewriter. Whatââ¬â¢s Next? Canââ¬â¢t get enough SAT books? We have more reviews of the best SAT prep books overall, and those books best suited to intense study. Want to explore more online resources? We have compiled a list of all the websites you should be using for your SAT prep. Need a break from all that studying? Relax with somefun SAT facts, feed yourcelebrity gossip cravings, and marvel at theaccomplishments of the famous. Want to improve your SAT score by 160 points?We have the industry's leading SAT prep program. Built by Harvard grads and SAT full scorers, the program learns your strengths and weaknesses through advanced statistics, then customizes your prep program to you so you get the most effective prep possible. Check out our 5-day free trial today:
Subscribe to:
Posts (Atom)